Question 3: Digital Communication
The
Internet of Things and how it will affect businesses in South Africa.
The
term Internet of Things generally refers to scenarios where network connectivity and computing
capability extends to objects, sensors and everyday items not normally
considered computers, allowing these devices to generate, exchange and consume
data with minimal human intervention.
The Internet of Things has
the potential to really shift the way we
do things, think and learn (Module
Manual, 2016, p.77). Is a system of interrelated computing
devices, mechanical and digital machines, objects, animals or people that are
provided with unique identities and the ability to transfer data over a network
in one form or the another, receiving and processing information in real
time and creating new ways of making decisions back-up by the availability of
information.
Internet of Things will affect businesses
in South Africa with core areas such as production,
advertising, sale, market research, and job market and enterprise resource management.
Most of the advantages are not user targeted but with the introduction of
Internet of Things, massive volume of information about the consumer
lifestyle and interests can be collected. This data reveals that the
hidden buying patterns of each user which provide the insight to advertisers to
advertise to each and every consumer.
When coming to market research, all smart
household devices are equipped with sensors, which will do the market research
free of charge for the businesses. Internet of Things products will not
only generate revenue for businesses but also provide insight to consumers
after the sales. Internet of Things will also have an impact on the hiring
processes.
This overview document is
designed to help the Internet Society community to navigate the dialogue
surrounding the Internet of Things in light of the competing predictions about
its promises and perils. The Internet of Things engages a broad set of ideas that are complex and intertwined from
different perspectives.
A sector in the industry and detail how it will be
impacted
Productivity will increase.
As a general
rule, your entire business will be able to operate more productively, with
lower expenses. The cost of upgrading all your devices may be initially unreasonable,
but end up paying less for staff, and should be capable of producing more
products, thanks to the efficiency challenges of new technologies that will
have be solved.
Some industries will disappear or
radically change.
Many industries
may fundamentally change when Internet of Things becomes mainstream. Some might
even become completely disappear; for example, the delivery and logistics industry could possibly become almost
completely automated. Others will start to be in higher demand, and still
others will become more efficient, and allow for higher profitability and more
entry to new entrepreneurs. Pay close attention to how your industry develops,
and be prepared for some major changes.

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